Atomic number = number of protons = number of neutrons in an atom
Atomic mass number (mass) = mass of the neutron proton +
Mass of proton = mass of neutron = 1.67 x10 -27 kg
Electron mass = 9.11 X 10-31 kg
The atomic mass unit (amu) as the unit of atomic weights, as is standard
1 / 12 heavy atoms 12C = 1.66 x 10 -24 g = 1 amu
The atomic weight is often expressed per mole (g / mol)
One mole stating the number of particles that have mass in grams.
The number of atoms in one mole is given by Avogadro's number, N = 6.023 x 1023
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